Variations in Neonatal Antibiotic Use
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Antibiotic use in the neonatal unit.
The changing pattern of organisms causing neonatal sepsis, from Streptococcus pyogenes in the 1930s to Staphylococcus aureus in the 1950s and more recently to Gram negative bacilli and the group B streptococcus,' has been reflected in the development of new antibiotics. In particular semi-synthetic penicillins and the so called third generation cephalosporins have been introduced, both with act...
متن کاملAntibiotic use in neonatal intensive care.
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimates that .2 million people in the United States become ill every year due to antibiotic-resistant infections, and at least 23 000 die as a result. In India, newborn infants develop bacterial infections that are resistant to most known antibiotics; such infections led to the deaths of 58 000 infants in 2013. These problems seem distant to your...
متن کاملNeonatal intensive care unit antibiotic use.
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Treatment of suspected infection is a mainstay of the daily work in the NICU. We hypothesized that NICU antibiotic prescribing practice variation correlates with rates of proven infection, necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC), mortality, inborn admission, and with NICU surgical volume and average length of stay. METHODS In a retrospective cohort study of 52,061 infants in...
متن کاملVariations in antibiotic use for respiratory tract infections
Antibiotic resistance is a significant public health issue, driven in large part by selection pressure induced by antibiotic use. Despite knowledge that a reduction in inappropriate antibiotic use is important, significant and sustained behaviour change has remained difficult to achieve. Previous studies have suggested that prescribing decisions vary with patient comorbidities and age, as well ...
متن کاملEvaluation of Optimal Antibiotic Use in Children with Gastroenteritis Abstract
Introduction: Due to the side effects of overuse of antibiotics, the aim of study was to evaluate the optimal antibiotic use in children with gastroenteritis. Methods: This descriptive-analytical study was conducted on 178 children with gastroenteritis from January to December 2018. Data including age, gender, clinical symptoms and laboratory findings were extracted from records. Results: Out...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Pediatrics
سال: 2018
ISSN: 0031-4005,1098-4275
DOI: 10.1542/peds.2018-0115